What should be avoided in the initial treatment of chemical burns?

In the immediate treatment of chemical burns, it is crucial to avoid the application of ointments or creams until the chemical agent has been completely removed. This is because ointments and creams can trap the chemical on the skin, leading to further irritation or damage. If the chemical is not fully removed, applying such products can interfere with the natural process of the skin healing and may exacerbate the injury.

Proper initial management of a chemical burn includes flushing the area with copious amounts of water to remove the chemical, using sterile dressings to protect the area, and performing an immediate assessment of the burn severity to determine the appropriate course of treatment. Cooling the burn area with water helps to alleviate pain and prevent further tissue damage. Thus, applying ointments or creams prematurely can hinder effective treatment and recovery.