What is a common side effect of corticosteroids used in burn management?

Prepare for the NCLEX Med Surg - Burns Test. Study with comprehensive flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes detailed hints and explanations. Get exam-ready today!

Corticosteroids are commonly used in burn management to reduce inflammation and prevent complications such as infections. One noteworthy side effect of corticosteroids is hypertension, as these medications can cause fluid retention and sodium retention, leading to increased blood pressure. This effect is particularly significant in patients who may already have underlying health issues or are under stress from their injuries.

Corticosteroids can also impact metabolism, which could lead to changes in appetite and weight. However, while increased appetite is a possible side effect, it is not universally experienced. Other side effects commonly associated with corticosteroid use include hyperglycemia due to their influence on insulin resistance. Conversely, hypoglycemia and weight loss are not typical side effects of corticosteroids; rather, they tend to increase appetite and weight in some individuals. Thus, recognizing hypertension as a common side effect in patients receiving corticosteroids for burn management is crucial for monitoring and managing patient care effectively.

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